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Nevis Tax Update 2021 for Offshore Companies

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Nevis Tax Update

June 16, 2021 Nevis tax update

We have been assured that Nevis offshore corporation and LLCs will continue to be Nevis tax free. Our CEO knows the Premier of Nevis. Right right now, the Premier communicate to our CEO that he is focused on getting the population vaccinated. The vaccine just became widely available there in June of 2021.

Moreover, US people are taxed on worldwide income. So any taxes paid offshore are directly deductible off of your US tax bill. Paying $10 in foreign taxes means your US tax bill gets reduced by exactly $10. So any international taxes that are lower than US taxes are largely irrelevant.

November 30, 2020 Nevis tax update

Further to our advisory dated November 18, 2020 we wish to advise that the Government of St. Kitts & Nevis has introduced a Bill to amend the Income Tax Act, Cap. 20.22, which has now had its first reading in the House of Assembly. The Bill is intended to clarify key concepts related to the income tax liability of St. Kitts & Nevis entities, such as the circumstances in which such entities may be resident or non-resident in the Federation and the application of the management and control test to determine such residency. The Bill also includes a definition of the term “permanent establishment” in the context of taxation.

The Bill will ultimately need to pass the legislative process; however, the introduction of the Bill is welcome news and represents progress in ensuring that Nevis entities will not be liable to tax in St Kitts & Nevis once they generate no income, and have no directors or physical presence, in the jurisdiction.

We, together with the Nevis International Service Providers Association “NISPA”, continue to be in dialogue with the Nevis Government and the St. Kitts & Nevis Inland Revenue Department “IRD” to ensure that there is a clear, well-defined legal basis for requiring Nevis entities to submit Simplified Tax Returns “STR”.

We will advise you once this other legislative issue has been addressed and we are satisfied that STRs can be filed, how the filings are to be made and the associated filing cost.

As previously advised, we anticipate that the current filing deadline of 31 December 2020 for the STR filings will be further extended by the IRD and will provide confirmation once received.

We are committed to ensuring the integrity of the tax reporting process and to providing our clients with up to date and accurate information to enable compliance.

November 24, 2020 Nevis tax update.

On Tuesday, 17 November, the Income Tax (Amendment) Bill 2020 had its first reading in the National Assembly, Saint Kitts and Nevis’ federal legislature.

The bill seeks to the concept of “permanent establishment” within the tax code and would determine the circumstances whereby companies would be taxable in Saint Kitts and Nevis. The bill allows Saint Kitts Nevis to avoid the “economic substance” requirement which has been enacted by many international financial centers in order to international blacklisting.

Under the amendment, a company would be subject to tax on its assessable income if it is has a local “permanent establishment”. Permanent establishment includes local “mind and management”, a branch, an office, a factory, a workshop or a place of extraction of natural resources.

The bill applies to companies regardless of their jurisdiction of registration. Should the law be enacted, Nevis business corporations and Nevis limited liability companies will remain tax-exempt provided they do not have local directors or managers.

The bill requires additional readings and would need to be published before it could be enacted into law. It is unknown when the bill could be enacted and what additional amendments may be made before such time.

Nevis Tax Introduction

Let’s discuss the current Nevis tax situation. What is the latest information on the Nevis corporation and LLC taxation? The Nevis Ministry of Finance has sent a communication to Offshore Company (a General Corporate Services, Inc. brand). The Nevis government solidified its commitment to the Nevis International Financial Sector. In addition, the Ministry of Finance also made it very clear that they continue to work with St. Kitts and Nevis at the federal level to improve the offshore services industry. They have resolved the previously unclear tax status of Nevis Business Corporations and Nevis Limited Liability Companies. They shall amend the Income Tax Act in this regard.

Meanwhile, the vast majority of our clients (1) will not need to pay taxes in Nevis on their corporate income and (2) will not need to file tax returns in Nevis. This is true for clients who do not live in St. Kitts and Nevis and do not operate physical businesses there. (Examples of physical businesses include gift shops and restaurants.) Keep in mind, this does not affect the taxes that may be due in your home country. Please read on for more detail.

Clarifying Nevis Tax Misinformation on the Internet

There is much information on the Internet about the Nevis company tax regulations that their authors have not updated. This has created uncertainty with some member so of the public. The purpose of this article is to update you, clarify the current situation based on information directly from the Nevis Island Administration and the St. Kitts Nevis Federal government.

Here is what the amendment does. The Income Tax Act will give a clear definition of what tax residency is to a corporation or LLC. The legislation bases the residency “Central Management and Control” as well as “Permanent Establishment.” These concepts are in accordance with the OECD definitions. The Nevis Island Administration (NIA) expects the Income Tax Act to be voted into law by September of 2020.

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OECD

EU and OECD in Nevis

The European Union (EU) and the Organization For Economic Cooperation and Development OECD have spoken with St. Kitts and Nevis government officials. They issued directives so to help ensure international “tax fairness.” In addition, these bodies wanted to reduce tax evasion in their member countries. As such, they wanted the Federation to enact legislation in order to create certainty as to what arrangements do and do not require the payment of income taxes.

To be clear, St. Kitts and Nevis are not on the EU or OECD “blacklist” of uncooperative jurisdictions as of this writing. This is as a result of these changes.

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Nevis Tax Certainty

Meanwhile, the Nevis Island Administration wanted to give the public certainly on these issues. So, until the amendment is voted into law, the NIA has confirmed the following for Nevis Business Corporations and Nevis LLCs:

  1. Companies that do not have central management and control in Nevis and do not have a Permanent Establishment in Nevis will NOT be liable to pay taxes in the Federation of St. Kitts and Nevis.
  2. Companies that do have a Permanent Establishment but do not have central management and control in Nevis will need to pay Corporation Income Tax on income that was generated within St. Kitts and Nevis.  So, for example, if someone has a gift shop in Nevis will pay taxes to the Federation whether the one who manages and controls the company lives in Nevis or not.
  3. Companies that do have central management and control in Nevis will need to pay Corporation Income Tax on the company’s worldwide income.
  4. All local companies will file a Simplified Tax Return by April 15 of each year. However, the filing of the Simplified Tax Return and any Tax payments will be delayed until the Income Tax Act amendment has been voted into law and until the Administration has developed the  Simplified Tax Return.

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What This Means

For our clients who do not live in St. Kitts / Nevis and who do not operate out of physical locations in Nevis we interpret the above as follows:

  1. There will be no taxes due in Nevis.
  2. There will be no income tax filing required.

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Conclusion

Check back with us to get the latest once the Income Tax Amendment has been codified into law. In addition, check back with us for when the Simplified Tax Return is available.

So, for most, if not all, of our clients, there are no taxes due and no tax filing required.

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